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DI04000161 · Semester 4 · 5G scheme

Artificial Intelligence and Prompt Engineering

Notes and solutions following the Gujarat Technological University (GTU) syllabus for DI04000161. Independent material — not issued by the university.

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Materials

Syllabus

The official syllabus this material follows.

  • Syllabus

    7 pages

    FreeRead

Complete Book

The whole syllabus, unit by unit, written for the exam.

Past Papers

Original question papers from previous exams.

  • Summer 2026 question paper

    3 pages

    FreeRead

PYQ Solutions

Past university papers, fully solved.

  • Solved past papers — detailed answers

    23 pages · English + ગુજરાતી

Syllabus units

Unit 1: Introduction to AI & Generative AI
  • Definitions: Intelligence, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning
  • Evolution of AI: From Rule-based systems to Generative AI
  • Types of AI: Narrow AI (ANI) vs. General AI (AGI)
  • Concept of Generative AI: How text and image generators work (prediction logic vs. search engine)
  • Common AI Tools overview: ChatGPT, Gemini, Copilot, Claude
Unit 2: Generative Models & Tools: Concepts and Safe Use
  • How LLMs behave (tokens, context, instructions-no coding)
  • Types of AI tools: chat LLMs, multimodal tools, assistants
  • Responsible AI use: privacy, safety, ethics
  • Selecting the right AI tool for a task (accuracy, reliability, limitations)
  • Understanding bias and fairness in generative models, including strategies to identify, mitigate, and monitor potential biases in AI systems
Unit 3: Prompt Engineering: Foundations
  • What is a prompt? Structure and components – Instruction, Context, Constraints, Examples, Output format
  • Types of prompts – Role prompts, Instruction prompts, Task prompts, Information extraction prompts
  • Core prompting strategies – Step-by-step prompting, Clarification prompts, Decomposition of complex tasks, Simple few-shot prompting
  • Building prompt templates – Report template, Checklist template, SOP template
  • Evaluating prompt output quality – Accuracy, Clarity, Completeness, Verifiability
Unit 4: Engineering: Advanced Methods & Practical Applications (Non-Coding)
  • Advanced prompting techniques – Scaffolding prompts, Prompt chaining & iterative refinement, Meta-prompts (prompts about prompts), Constraint-based prompting (format, tables, sections)
  • Critical evaluation & validation – Detecting hallucinations, Verification and reverse-prompting, Cross-checking with standards/manuals, Uncertainty prompts ('what info is missing?', 'assumptions?')
  • Multimodal prompting (conceptual) – How to describe an image to an AI, How to ask for analysis (without relying on domain knowledge)
  • Preparing annotated checklists
  • Building your own Prompt Library – Categorisation, Version control (simple documentation), Sharing prompts within departments
Unit 5: Governance, Ethics, Security and Future Trends
  • AI Ethics: Bias in data, Deep fakes, and Copyright issues
  • Data Privacy: What not to share with public AI tools (Proprietary designs, Passwords)
  • The Future of Work: How AI changes the role of an Engineer (Human-in-the-loop)
  • Responsible AI usage in academia and industry
  • Indian cyber regulations overview (non-legal, awareness level)
  • Capstone project: prompt-based solution to a real engineering task

About this course

Study materials, question papers, and solutions for Artificial Intelligence and Prompt Engineering (DI04000161) - Diploma Engineering, Semester 4